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The Private Reserve
Ideal Cut Diamonds
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Distinguishing between ideal cut diamonds:

The most common question we are asked is "What is the visual difference between the various types of Super Ideal Cut Diamonds listed in our Private Reserve?"

The answer is really quite simple.. Not much.  Despite all of the various monikers used to describe ideal cut diamonds, the visual performance is dictated by the proportions and the precision of the craftsmanship.  A few years ago one laboratory determined that the light return of a round brilliant cut diamond with AGS-4 Good proportions was approximately 70% while the average light return for an AGS Ideal Cut or GIA graded diamond with Ideal Cut proportions and a polish and symmetry grade of excellent was about 96% and the light return of a Hearts & Arrows Ideal Cut diamond at that time was about 98%.  Keep in mind that these results were obtained using laser optics and the difference of 2% is not something that we're going to pick up with just our eyes.  We can't tell the difference between the various types of ideal cut diamonds without using a SymmetriScope™ and the visual difference between Super Ideal Cut Diamonds and those that exhibit what is considered to be a Hearts & Arrows Ideal Cut Diamond at this point in time is indiscernible.  Note that what is considered to be "Hearts & Arrows" in today's market is not even close to what was considered to be "Hearts & Arrows" during the mid-1990's and that those diamonds are no longer in production no matter what some of our competitors would lead you to believe.  From what we've seen, they're selling diamonds which exhibit some sort of hearts and arrows patterns, but nothing that would be considered to be true H&A by original standards.

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Most people can separate non-ideal from ideal cut diamonds simply from a perspective of visual performance, the ideal cut diamonds simply sparkle more.  However, if we placed a Hearts & Arrows Ideal Cut and an AGS Ideal Cut and a diamond graded by the GIA as having Excellent polish and symmetry and Ideal Cut Proportions in a pile and asked you to separate them with just your eyes, it would be nearly impossible for you to do so assuming that they were all of equal carat weight, color and clarity. Heck, we can't even do it without the scope unless we spend fifteen minutes studying the diamond facets by facet through a diamond grading loupe.

The American Gem Society (AGS) and the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) laboratories are the two most recognized and respected independent gemological laboratories in the country and most of the world.   Both laboratories provide extremely accurate and impartial analysis of the characteristics of the diamonds that they grade including the weight, measurements, clarity, color, level of fluorescence, culet size, girdle thickness, and plot the type and location of the inclusions or clarity characteristics present within the diamond.

Both the AGS and the GIA issue individual grades for polish, symmetry and an overall cut grade. The highest grade available from the AGS is "AGS Ideal 0" and the highest available from the GIA is "Excellent".  The diamond grading reports issued by both laboratories provide a plotting diagram of the inclusions contained within the diamond represented by the lab report and a proportions diagram which is a scale rendition based upon the proportions of the diamond.  The AGS Laboratory goes one step further than the GIA and provides a rating for the visual performance of the diamond.

All of the diamonds listed in our Private Reserve exhibit full spectral hues and incredible brilliance regardless of whether they are AGS Ideal or GIA Excellent and regardless of whether they exhibit a pattern of Hearts & Arrows.  All of the diamonds listed in our Private Reserve have Ideal Cut Proportions as determined by the AGS Laboratory or our own Sarin DiaMension Computerized Analysis. The proportions of our diamonds result in maximum prismatic brilliance and only the best of the best find their way into our Private Reserve


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Send us an email diamonds@niceice.com and tell us what you are looking for.
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